Comparative analysis of the musculoskeletal system disorders and the stress level of sports faculties students in Indonesia and Malaysia


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Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34142/HSR.2023.09.02.02

Keywords:

comparative, disorders, musculoskeletal, level stress

Abstract

Purpose: to determine the comparative analysis of disorders of the musculoskeletal system and the level of stress of students of sports faculties in Indonesia and Malaysia.

Material and methods. 316 students of the Faculty of Sports Science of Indonesia and Malaysia were sampled from this study: 159 students of the Faculty of Sports Science of Indonesia, and 157 students of Sports Science of Malaysia. This research is a comparative analytical observational descriptive study conducted with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in several universities both in Indonesia and Malaysia. The subjects of this study were students from Indonesia and Malaysia who took part in online learning by the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The instrument used to collect data was a questionnaire for musculoskeletal disorders using a Nordic Body Map while a stress level questionnaire used an MSSQ (Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire). Data analysis techniques use descriptive tests through percentage distribution and comparison tests.

The results. Based on the results of the Independent Sample t-test, a calculated t-value of 4.076 with a significance value of 0.000 was obtained. Because the significance value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 (p<0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in musculoskeletal disorders between Indonesian and Malaysian students. The most common musculoskeletal disorder experienced by Malaysian students is a disorder of the lower back with an average of 3.15. Based on the results of the Independent Sample t-test analysis, a calculated t-value of 3.624 with a significance value of 0.000 was obtained. Because the significance value of 0.000 is less than 0.05 (p<0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in stress levels between Indonesian and Malaysian students. Based on the results of the analysis, the average value of stress levels in Indonesian students was 15.66 while the average value of stress levels in Malaysian students was 17.77. It can be interpreted that students from Malaysia have a higher level of stress compared to Indonesian students.

Conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that: Malaysian students experience higher musculoskeletal disorders in the lower back and high-stress levels due to online learning compared to Indonesian students.

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Author Biographies

Rina Yuniana, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia

rinayuniana@uny.ac.id

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6278-1015

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University,

Daerah Istimewa Yoyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

Tomoliyus Tomoliyus , Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia

tomoliyus@uny.ac.id

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8598-404X  

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University,

Daerah Istimewa Yoyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

BM Wara Kushartanti, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia

bm_warakushartanti@uny.ac.id

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2733-5698  

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University,

Daerah Istimewa Yoyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

Ahmad Nasrulloh, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia

ahmadnasrulloh@uny.ac.id

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2859-7091   

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University,

Daerah Istimewa Yoyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

Cerika Rismayanthi, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia

cerika@uny.ac.id

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6588-1983

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University,

Daerah Istimewa Yoyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

Sulistiyono Sulistiyono, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia

sulistiyono@uny.ac.id

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6304-1403

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University,

Daerah Istimewa Yoyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

Muhamad Ichsan Sabillah, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia

muhamadichsan.2021@student.uny.ac.id

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6081-8590

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University,

Daerah Istimewa Yoyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

Roxana Dev Omar Dev , Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

rdod@upm.edu.my

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8456-5268

Department of Studies, Faculty Of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia,

Selangor, 43400, Malaysia

Gunathevan Elumalai, Sultan Idris Education University, Malaysia

gunathevan@fsskj.upsi.edu.my

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7882-0741      

Department of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports Science and Coaching, Sultan Idris Education University, Malaysia

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Published

2023-06-20

How to Cite

Yuniana, R., Tomoliyus , T. ., Kushartanti, B. W. ., Nasrulloh, A., Rismayanthi, C., Sulistiyono, S., … Elumalai, G. (2023). Comparative analysis of the musculoskeletal system disorders and the stress level of sports faculties students in Indonesia and Malaysia. Health, Sport, Rehabilitation, 9(2), 22–37. https://doi.org/10.34142/HSR.2023.09.02.02

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Section

Original articles. Physical education

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